Sunday, May 24, 2020

Police Use of Force Essay - 2187 Words

Police Use of Force Introduction Police officers are authorized to use force under certain circumstances, for instance; controlling a disruptive, aggressive and disturbing demonstration, undergoing arrest of an accused person or controlling a combative individual. These officers are trained properly regarding use of force while fulfilling their duties. However, the use of force by police is a subject of hot discussion amongst public, as many times law enforcement agencies, televisions, newspapers, and civil as well as criminal courts have taken serious actions against excessive use of force by police-officers under a given situation (U.S department of Justice, 1999). The aim of this paper is to study national as well as international†¦show more content†¦Otherwise it becomes a negative pint for the officer. Guidelines for the use of force There are several guidelines for the use of force, which vary from place to place and situation to situation, there is not universal rule and guideline for the amount of force used in a particular event. However, national institute of justice gives guidelines for the use of force based upon various factors which are as under: * The experience of a particular police department * Law enforcement technologies, which are available at a given place during specific event * Federal as well as state mandates becomes another influencing factor * Complex relationship that can develop between police and general public at given place is also another determinant of the use of force (National Institute of Justice, 2009). Use of force continuums Officers have specific training regarding use of force, for this purpose officer’s continuums were developed in the year 1960s. These continuums are based upon the resistance faced by the police officer and the amount of force that can be justified at that particular time. It can be said that he use of force should behave in a linear manner that means the rise should occur from the negligible resistance to increased aggression (Hess, 2009). Law enforcement agencies almost, at all places give policies according to which a police officer can utilize force byShow MoreRelatedUse Of Force And The Police Force Essay1785 Words   |  8 PagesThe Use of Police Force Police encounter different situations in their daily activities. The diverse nature of the circumstances implies that the members of the police also have to adopt different strategies of handling them. In some circumstances, the police have to use force as a way of addressing the situations. Unfortunately, when the police apply their own discretion in the use of force, the outcomes of this approach may end in fatalities or serious injuries. In recent times, diverse opinionsRead More Police Use of Force Essay1079 Words   |  5 PagesIn certain situations, the police may have to act quickly on their instincts. Sometimes, a situation is unpredictable and a decision needs to be made in a split second. The quick decision may to be to take a person down physically with the officer’s own hands, or to use deadly force, unfortunately. Anything can happen and the officer needs to be ready for every scenario. The different levels of force can be anywhere from just a police officer bein g present, to having to kill someone to prevent himRead MoreEssay on Police Use of Force1577 Words   |  7 PagesThe police forces in every community are deemed law enforcement officers and have to take necessary precautions in executing their job. Individuals that police officers encounter may at any time threaten the security of the officer or others. Police officers have to follow procedures that are necessary to maintain control of situations that can cause harm to others or property. The three topics that will be discussed in police use of force are; the explanation and background of use of force, limitationsRead MorePolice Officers Use Of Force2643 Words   |  11 Pages Police Officers use of force has been an big issue for many decades, But has now made its way to mainstream. From news to social media there s always a recent relevant story/ case on police officers use of force. In 2016 Baton Rouge man, Alton Sterling was killed do to Police officers use of excessive force. This sparked an outrage in the nation after Mr. Sterlings murder went viral through social media. The shooting led to protests in Baton Rouge and a request for a civil rights investigationRead MorePolice Use And Excessive Force1757 Words   |  8 PagesIn most cases the police is permitted to use any form of necessary force to suppress a suspected criminal with minimal consequences if they use excessive force (â€Å"Police Use Of Force†). According to the current law all law enforcement officers should use only the amount of force necessary to weaken an incident, make an arrest, and protect themselves and others from harm (â€Å"Police Use of Force†). Officers rece ive guidance from their individual agencies, but no universal set of rules that governs whenRead MoreUse Of Excessive Force By Police Essay2388 Words   |  10 Pages Use of excessive force by police Name Institutional affiliation Introduction This paper will discuss issues related to the use of excessive force by the police. In doing this the paper will look at the concepts such as the need for police officers to use force, the definition of excessive force and causes that contribute to the use of excessive force. The paper identifies inadequate training, adrenalin overload, accidental application and retribution as the major causesRead MoreUnderstanding Police Use Of Force1789 Words   |  8 PagesUnderstanding Police Use of Force Police Officer shoots unarmed teen to death. Police Officer shoots unarmed teen to death who is violently attacking an officer. Which one is a catchier headline? The first one may attract ratings or sell newspapers but it is not only unfair to the police, it is also unfair to the public being fed this type of information. For years, news outlets have been bad mouthing police and their tactics because it makes for good stories. This type of coverage is dangerousRead MoreUse of Excessive Force by Police3642 Words   |  15 PagesUse of Excessive Force by Police Use of Excessive Force by Police Police officers are given a significant amount of discretion simply due to the nature of the job. Officers are faced with many threatening situations forcing them to react quickly, yet appropriately. They have the power to infringe upon any citizen’s rights to freedom and therefore they must use this power effectively. One major concern with the amount of discretion officers have is their power to decide when to use force orRead MorePolice Authority, Police Power and Police Use of Force Essay1445 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract This paper will describe police power and police authority. I will also talk about police discretion as for as whom gets locked up and who is allowed to go free. This paper will discuss the different use of police force. In this paper I will also talk about police attitude, police misconduct, and physical abuse among police officers. Most people confuse police authority with police power. What are police authority and or police power? Souryal, (2007), stated, â€Å"That Authority is theRead MorePolice Use Of Force Too Far1191 Words   |  5 PagesNow days i feel as if the police that the use of force too far. Studies show that over 45% of police use the use of force too far. The use of Force is there for the police to make them feel safe but in anyway you could see something the is misleading and lead to use of force in the wrong way. I think that someone needs to take a stand and say something about it because its getting out of hand with police at school and just police in the public. The way the police use force is only to keep them safe

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Juvenile Criminal Justice Is Much Like The Art Of Parenting

Retribution and Rehabilitation in Hopes for Reintegration The topic of juvenile criminal justice is much like the art of parenting. The main concern is figuring out how to deter the child from the same action without letting them get away with too much and not crushing their spirits. SUCH AS when a child goes beyond the set boundaries for him while playing outside which leads to hurting another child, the child should be disciplined to be deterred from crossing those boundaries again, but that discipline shouldn’t scare them away from ever going outside or playing again. There is a large range of beliefs on what types of punishment should be given to juvenile criminals depending on their age and crime. The requirements of retribution are different across the United States but that doesn’t mean it’s not a big issue. {Maybe a statistic here? This paper is an accumulation of various sources that revolve around rehabilitating juvenile criminals and adjusting the juv enile justice system and prevention programs through researcher, Richard A. Mendal’s five suggestions. Juvenile criminals should be responsibly punished for their crime but be able to go through rehabilitation with the goal to reintegrate into society again. {This paragraph is basically a summary of the whole paper, is that okay to keep?} Rehabilitation is a complex issue that must involve thought through, analyzed, practical goals, techniques, and responsibilities within the juvenile justice system, community,Show MoreRelatedMy Career As An Undergrad1102 Words   |  5 Pageswomen specifically because the courses of work they did following their bachelor’s degrees are similar to what I intend on doing following mine. As a Criminal Justice major with a focus in juvenile justice and minor in Counseling, I found it essential to conduct the interviews with individuals who could give me some insight on exactly what it is like to work with children children who are either delinquents or fall into the category of troubled children. In this paper, I will speak specifically aboutRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency And The Juvenile Justice System2169 Words   |  9 Pagesthat contribute to juvenile delinquency and the solutions to correct or p revent this delinquency. In the history of the construction and implementing federal laws, it has been imperative to take actions and make procedures in response to the increasing number of minors who violate the laws. The formation of a juvenile justice system that is made up of proper course and development was created. It is important to point out the reasons why these juveniles do offensive and criminal acts in order to formRead MoreFactors Affecting The Criminal Justice System2867 Words   |  12 Pagesthe population today but in the criminal justice system, they make up more than half combined. The main elements the researcher focused on were ethnicity, race, economic status, and personal life elements. Some of the personal life elements include their parent’s martial status and the involvement they have in their child’s life. At the end of the research process, the examiner can come to the conclusion that minorities have a strong number in the criminal justice system because of the economic classRead MoreThe Rise Of Juvenile Crime Essay1945 Words   |  8 Pagesour juvenile and what we can do to fix them in order to have them understand what s right and wrong. We must do so in a way that they will not grow up hating the authority or the justice system but trust it.        The rise of juvenile crime has been growing rapidly and in the rise in recent years. 1999 law enforcement officers arrested 2.5 million juveniles. Approximately 104,000 of these arrests were violent crimes. The most common crime that juveniles committed was larceny theft. Juveniles accountedRead MoreJuvenile Justice And The Juvenile System4789 Words   |  20 PagesJuvenile Justice Consultant When thinking of reforming the juvenile justice system one has to think; what can we do to make this better for everyone involve? There are some programs that can be implemented when trying to make a change in the juvenile system. The main thing is getting parents or the guardian more involved in the child’s whereabouts. Secondly the community where the youth will have a place to go and have something more constructive to do to keep them out of trouble. Law enforcementRead MoreContemporary Applications of Schools in Psychology8487 Words   |  34 Pagesresearch and treatment methods. From each distinctive viewpoint there arose unique theories and concepts that can be seen applied widely in various fields in today’s world. These perspectives can be seen in contemporary fields within applied psychology like clinical psychology, social psychology, forensic psychology, health psychology, industrial or organizational psychology, community psychology, consumer psychology, applied behavioral analysis, environmental psychology, legal psychology, military psychologyRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesviolence within human populations and the ravages visited upon animals and the natural world by humans vastly exceeded that of any previous era in history. In a century where human communities globally and individuals locally had the potential to be much more intensely connected by new communications technologies, state-sponsored programs to achieve autarky, a global epidemic of ethnic strife, uncontrolled urban growth, and the dissolution of extended family ties in many societies divided nationsRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 Pages‘‘SEC. 59C. SURCHARGE ON HIGH INCOME INDIVIDUALS. 2 ‘‘(a) GENERAL RULE.—In the case of a taxpayer 3 other than a corporation, there is hereby imposed (in addi4 tion to any other tax imposed by this subtitle) a tax equal 5 to 5.4 percent of so much of the modified adjusted gross 6 income of the taxpayer as exceeds $1,000,000. 7 ‘‘(b) TAXPAYERS NOT MAKING A JOINT RETURN.— 8 In the case of any taxpayer other than a taxpayer making 9 a joint return under section 6013 or a surviving

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Journey Finding Nemo Free Essays

â€Å"Finding Nemo† highlights the adventures of a clownfish named Nemo, as he unexpectedly gets captured at the Drop Off and sent to Sydney. His dad, Marlin, and his friend, Dory, go in search of Nemo encountering many dangers of the ocean. While they continue finding him, Nemo meets new friends at a fish tank of a dentist clinic in which help him escape. We will write a custom essay sample on Journey: Finding Nemo or any similar topic only for you Order Now Towards the end, Marlin finds Nemo and together they go back to their home at the anemone. The film, â€Å"Finding Nemo†, is about the journey as Nemo travel from the familiar to the unfamiliar and the adventures that are encountered as Marlin searches for Nemo. For instance, Nemo arrives at his first day of school where he travels away from the anemone in which he lives to a new place. It is a thrilling experience which is suggested through the playful background music. Nemo’s facial expression also shows his admiration and amazement to the many colourful creatures of the sea which he has not seen before. He unpredictably gets caught in the hands of a diver due to his disobedience acts against his dad. He is taken to a fish tank where weeds and stones are artificial, space is greatly confined compared to that of the ocean and those that live in the tank including Gill, Peach, Bubbles, Jacques, Deb, Bloat and Gurgle, are the strangers in which become Nemo’s friends. The audience knows that the unfamiliar can be frightening as Nemo repeatedly says â€Å"Where’s my daddy? after his capture from the diver. Marlin on the other hand experiences the great dangers of the ocean which he has never thought of encountering as he warns Nemo that â€Å"the ocean is not safe. † His traumatic past through his loss of his wife and many clownfish babies makes him afraid of stepping out of his anemone; however, Nemo becomes the motivation for him to explore further abroad the sea. He swims to an isolated part of the sea where he meets the three sharks, Bruce, Anchor and Chum, and then for the first time travels across a large group of jelly fish and meets sea turtles of Sydney. Nemo’s and Marlin’s journey to the unfamiliar has led them to step out of their comfort zone and further explore the world that exists away from their home. It is very different to what they are used to, therefore leading them to adapt and become a well-informed individual they evolved into by the end of the film. How to cite Journey: Finding Nemo, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Service Quality Imapact Customer Satisfaction

Question: Discuss about the Service Quality Imapact for Customer Satisfaction. Answer: Introduction Customer gratification is considered one of the imperative measures for the sustainability of any hotel in the hospitality industry. It is assumed that better service will increase the level of satisfaction in the customers. Majority of the hotels are not competent enough to meet the satisfaction level of the customers, which directly impact the earnings of that hotel (Chen Hu, 2010). The hospitality industry of Australia is facing this issue and is not be able to establish a decent relationship with the customer, because many of the organisations cannot provide a better service in continuation. The satisfaction ratio of the customers in any hotel can be determined with the help of return visits in that particular hotel. From last decade, the return visit rate has drastically decreased and the main reason behind this change is considered the low level of the customer satisfaction (Ladhari, 2009). The aim of this research proposal is to determine the major impact of the quality of service provided on the customer satisfaction. This proposal also includes the various aspects of the level of customer anticipation with the real experience to the service quality provided in the hotel (Kralj Solnet, 2010). Research questions for the issue In this research proposal the objective is to analyse the set of questions based on the issue stated above and the basic remedies in order to resolve the issue, with the help of research statistics and suggestions. The sets of the questions are highlighted below What are the major effects of service quality on the customer satisfaction in hospitality industry? The difference between the expected service and the experienced service of hotel? What are the main remedies and options that need to be followed for the betterment of level of satisfaction in the customer? Research methodology and techniques Certain specified rules and techniques need to be applied to examine the actual issue and options for this research. Some statistical methods would also be used on the basis of the constraints by the statistical researchers (Swarup, Gupta Mohan, 2009). Research methodology This methodology comprises certain plans which are applied to determine the actual elements and aspects of the issue based on the given problem At the initial stage, the statistical researchers accumulate the relative data from various respective sources Formulating the work frame before conducting the research work Analysing the data collected and information from various sources in order to co-relate them with the respective problematic situation Draw a relation on the effect of service quality on customer expectation by quantitative and qualitative data Theoretical view among the various factors like the customer expectation, experience, satisfaction and service quality Final evaluation based on the analytical data information and theoretical view Various research processes There are seven steps to complete a research work process. Defining of research issue or problem Literature review for the research topic Formation of the research model Research design Data collection for research Analysis of data Explanation of research outcomes A brief discussion about these process steps are as follows Defining of research issue or problem This is the initial step of the research work, which includes the determination of the issue or the problem. The researcher will understand the various aspects and situations related to the problematic situation and connect the various sets of elements in order to rephrase the issue. Literature review for the research topic When the process of defining the major issue and problems for the research is completed then, the researchers will start analyzing the articles, past research and various frame works. In this research proposal the theoretical background and content for the customer expectation, experience and quality of service will be examined Lieberman et. al., 2011). Formation of research model Once the conceptual framework is completed, then the researcher starts formation of the various research models in order to manage the research work. For the evaluation of the major impact of quality service on the customer satisfaction, lots of marketing strategies and statistical tools need to be discussed. Various models are formulated based on the research work for the different level of the customer satisfaction. The researcher will decide the final models and tools to the best of its suitability based on the literature review report and the current research work process (Hillier, 2006). Research design This step includes the assembly of the specific evidences which consumes less cost, time and efforts. Data Collection for research The researcher starts colleting the data and information for the research. This data can be primary or secondary depends on the availability and hence, collected from various sources and past research work. Analysis of data Analysis of the data is considered as the imperative process step in research work, because it includes the analysis of the collected data and information and shows the outcome in the tabular, graphs and chart format (Hastie, Tibshirani Friedman, 2001). Explanation of research outcomes The last process step of research includes the explanation and interpretation of the final report as per the results of the research. Data and information collection and analysis techniques The researcher collets various data and information from different articles and sources. To conduct the research, different statistical tools and techniques and marketing strategies are used. These tools and techniques are inferential statistics, measures of dispersion, central tendency, hypothesis etc. Research work required both type of data, primary data needed for the specific research work and secondary data needed to promote the data analysis (Hillier, 2006). In this research proposal, these are the measures taken by the researchers descriptive type research design primary data from various surveys preparation of feedback questionnaire from customer find the qualitative factors with the help of hotel members, staff by conducting various sessions like direct interview, meetings sample size decided for this research is 70 number of customer is 50 and number of hotel members and staff is 20 for sampling analysing the collected sample data and information interpretation of the data into various format statistical analysis to find the final outcome of the research work if secondary data is selected for the research work then, the data and information has to be collected from various websites, journals, books and articles Expected Research Outcomes This research work process will provide a statistical outcome to describe various imperative factors for customer satisfaction. The collected information and statistical results provide the impact of the service quality on the level of the customer satisfaction. This research will explain the different features for the variation in the interest of the expectation of customer. After applying hypothesis tool, the result tells about the specified impact between the service quality and satisfaction level of customer. This research report shows the various aspects of the hotel service quality that need to be changed in order to enhance the customer satisfaction level and rate of return visit. References Chen, PT Hu, HH 2010, How determinant attributes of service quality influence customer-perceived value: an empirical investigation of the Australian coffee outlet industry. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 22, no.4, pp. 535-551. Hastie, T, Tibshirani, R Friedman, J 2001, The Elements of Statistical Learning, Springer Publications, New York Hillier, F 2006, Introduction to Operations Research, McGraw Hill Publications, New York Kralj, A Solnet, D 2010, Service climate and customer satisfaction in a casino hotel: An exploratory case study. International Journal of Hospitality Management, vol. 29, no.4, pp. 711-719. Ladhari, R 2009, Service quality, emotional satisfaction, and behavioural intentions: A study in the hotel industry, Managing Service Quality: An International Journal, vol.19, no.3, pp.308-331. Lieberman, FJ, Nag, B, Hiller, FS Basu, P 2011, Introduction To Operations Research, Tata McGraw Hill Publishers, New Delhi Swarup, K, Gupta, PK. Mohan, M 2010, Operations Research, Sultan Chand Sons, New Delhi